The Red Labrador Retriever: Temperament, Size, Care & More
Share

Red Labrador Breed Overview
The Red Labrador is not a separate breed—it's a darker shade of the Yellow Labrador Retriever. The “fox red” label simply describes a rich, deeper yellow pigment. Below are quick facts to help you decide if this ruby-coated charmer suits your lifestyle.
Trait | Details |
---|---|
Height | 21 – 24 inches at the shoulder |
Weight | 55 – 80 lbs (male typically toward the higher end) |
Lifespan | 11 – 13 years on average |
Coat & Color | Short, dense double coat; deep “fox red” is a darker shade of yellow |
Temperament | Friendly, affectionate, intelligent, energetic, eager to please |
Bottom line: You’re getting a classic Labrador—loyal, trainable, and family-friendly—wrapped in a striking, ruby-toned coat.
Red Lab Temperament: Debunking the Color Myth
Coat color does not determine personality. Red, yellow, black, or chocolate—temperament is shaped by breeding (line selection), early socialization, and training. Many Red Labs trace to working/field lines, which can mean higher drive and energy. That difference is about type, not color.
Takeaway: Choose your puppy based on health, structure, and temperament testing—not color alone.
English vs American Red Labs
English (Show) Type: Stockier build, broader head, generally calmer. Fox red exists but is less common in show lines. These dogs often suit families who want a slightly steadier companion and enjoy casual activity over competitive sport.
American (Field/Working) Type: Taller, leaner, more athletic with strong retrieving drive and stamina—most fox red Labs you’ll see are from these lines. They shine with active owners who commit to training, field games, running, hiking, or swimming.
Which should you choose? Match the dog’s energy to your lifestyle. If you’re active and love structured training, a field-bred Red Lab will feel like magic. If you want a calmer vibe, look for show influence in the pedigree.
Red Labrador Temperament
Expect a social butterfly: affectionate, outgoing, and eager to please. Red Labs crave human connection, excel in obedience, and adore interactive games. Some can be sensitive; kind, consistent guidance works far better than harsh corrections.
- Family-friendly: Typically excellent with children and other pets when well socialized.
- Brain + brawn: Smart enough to learn quickly; energetic enough to play for hours.
- Purpose-built: Retrieving, scent games, and swimming come naturally.

Pro tip: Early exposure (sounds, textures, places, people) between 8–16 weeks creates a confident adult dog. Pair that with reward-based training, and you’ll have a dream companion.
Training & Exercise Needs
Red Labs are “go” dogs. Without outlets, they can become chewy, jumpy, or diggy. Build a routine that balances physical exercise and mental work:
- Daily activity: Aim for 60–90 minutes (adults), split between brisk walks, structured play, and training.
- Retrieving & water: Fetch, dock diving, or lake days are tailor-made for Labs.
- Mind games: Nosework, obedience, shaping games, puzzle feeders.
- Impulse control: Teach “sit,” “down,” “stay,” “leave it,” and calm greetings early.

Puppy schedule: Short, frequent sessions. Use the “5 minutes per month of age” guideline for focused leash walks (e.g., 15 minutes at 3 months), plus free play on soft ground. Protect joints—no forced running or stairs for young pups.
Care & Grooming
Like all Labs, Red Labs have a dense, water-resistant double coat. Expect year-round shedding and heavier “blows” in spring/fall. Weekly de-shedding keeps hair tumbleweeds in check and skin healthy.
- Brushing: 1–2x/week (more during coat blow)
- Bathing: Every 4–8 weeks or as needed
- Ears: Weekly checks/cleaning—moisture + floppy ears = infection risk
- Nails: Trim every 2–4 weeks
- Teeth: Brush 2–3x/week; add dental chews as support

Feeding & weight: Labs love food. Use measured meals, body-condition scoring (aim for a visible waist and easily felt ribs), and treat quotas (≤10% of daily calories). A lean Lab lives longer.
Health & Lifespan
Average lifespan is 11–13 years. Choose health-tested parents and keep your dog lean and active to stack the odds in your favor.
- Hip & Elbow Dysplasia: Ask for OFA/PennHIP scores for both parents.
- Eye Conditions (incl. PRA): Annual eye exams, PRA-clear breeding stock.
- Ear Infections: Dry ears after swimming; clean regularly.
- Obesity: #1 preventable risk—portion control and exercise matter.
Insurance tip: Enroll early to lock coverage before issues arise. Pick a plan that includes hereditary conditions and hip dysplasia.
Red Lab Puppy Prices & How to Choose a Breeder
Typical price range: $800–$1,500 from a reputable breeder. Be wary of inflated “rare color” pricing without proof of health testing and temperament focus.
- Health testing: Hips, elbows, eyes, PRA; share certificates openly.
- Temperament: Meet parents if possible; ask about socialization and noise exposure.
- Transparency: Contracts, health guarantees, and lifetime breeder support are green flags.
- No guarantees on exact shade: Pups in yellow litters vary; some darken with age.
Prefer adoption? Check breed rescues and local shelters—young adults often arrive needing consistent training and exercise, not a “fix.”

Is a Red Labrador a Good Family Dog?
Yes—when their needs are met. Red Labs are loyal, playful, and affectionate. They thrive in households that enjoy the outdoors and include their dog in daily life. Young Labs can be boisterous; supervise around toddlers, and teach kids dog-safe manners (no ear pulling, no hugging during meals or sleep).
Great for: Active families, runners, hikers, swimmers, obedience or agility fans. Think twice if: Your lifestyle is sedentary or you want a low-shedding, low-energy breed.
🐾 Recommended for Red Labs
Soothe separation anxiety, settle crate time, and promote better sleep:
🐶 Interactive Heartbeat Plush Toy
Mimics a real heartbeat to comfort puppies and adults alike—especially useful for energetic, people-oriented Labs.
Shop NowFAQs: Red (Fox Red) Labrador
Is the Red Labrador a separate breed?
Are Red Labs rare?
Do Red Labs have different temperaments?
How much exercise do they need?
Do Red Labs shed a lot?
What’s the Red Lab puppy price?
Are they good family dogs?